What it does for you
The weeping fig is an evergreen tree with drooping branches and glossy, pointed leaves up to 12 cm long1. Indoors it reaches about 0.6 to 3 metres; its flexible little trunks are often grown braided2.
Origin & history
In the wild, the weeping fig grows in tropical and subtropical Asia, from India and southern China via South-East Asia to New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and northern Australia5. There it grows 12 to 15 metres tall2.
Carl Linnaeus described it in 17675. Other names are Java fig or waringin1.
Caution
For cats and dogs, the ASPCA lists irritation of the stomach, gut and skin6; for people, too, it is considered harmful if swallowed1. The sticky white milky sap can irritate the skin and aggravate allergies – wear gloves when cutting7. The weeping fig is a fairly common indoor allergen and can cause a constantly runny nose, conjunctivitis and asthma. If you have allergies or a latex allergy, you shouldn't keep one8.
Care
Light. Bright without direct sun; it tolerates a few hours of morning or evening sun7, and survives shade if it must2. Above all: leave it in its spot. Weeping figs are particularly quick to drop leaves when moved7 – they react sensitively to changes in light and then grow new, adapted leaves2.
Water. Water regularly with room-temperature water and let the soil dry slightly in between, in winter keep it just slightly moist7. Water just often enough that the soil never dries out completely2. As a rule of thumb about once a week in summer.
Temperature & humidity. Evenly warm without fluctuations7, ideally 18–27 °C; below 15 °C it risks cold damage9. Keep it away from draughts2. It likes medium to high humidity: mist the leaves and stand the pot on a tray of damp gravel7.
Soil, pot & repotting. Peat-free, loam-based compost with fine bark or peat-free multipurpose compost7. Every couple of years in spring into a slightly bigger pot (as a rule of thumb every 2–3 years); for large plants just renew the top 2.5 cm of soil7.
Feeding. From spring to late summer with a high-nitrogen fertiliser7 – as a rule of thumb about monthly.
Extras
It comes with green or variegated leaves7 and in many varieties such as 'Starlight' or 'Natasja'9. Don't prune braided trunks7. Its small figs ripen from green via orange-red to purple-black2. Watch out for spider mites, mealybugs and scale insects7.

Symptoms & help
| too little | too much | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water | Leaves turn yellow, dry up and drop. → Water thoroughly, then check the top few centimetres regularly. | Sudden leaf drop, yellow leaves, the soil stays wet. → Water less often, empty the cachepot and let the soil dry slightly before the next watering. | ||
| Light | Lots of green leaves drop. → Move it somewhere brighter, but only once – then leave it there until it has settled in. | Dry, shrivelled leaves. → Protect it from harsh midday sun; bright, but not in full sun. | ||
| Fertiliser | Leaves drop, the oldest first. → Don't feed for a few months, then less often and at a lower dose. | |||
| Warmth | Leaves drop – often in winter, at a cold window or in a draught. → Move it somewhere warmer and draught-free, not below 15 °C. |
Take it with you
- Plant cardFront and back in A6 landscape – print it and keep it next to the pot
- PDF ↓
Notes on the files: Print & engrave
Licence and attribution for the plant labels: Readme (TXT)
Sources
- Royal Horticultural Society: Ficus benjamina. RHS Find a Plant. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/7197/ficus-benjamina/details (accessed 12 October 2026)
- North Carolina State University Extension: Ficus benjamina. North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ficus-benjamina/ (accessed 12 October 2026)
- Cummings, B. E. & Waring, M. S. (2020): Potted plants do not improve indoor air quality: a review and analysis of reported VOC removal efficiencies. Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology 30, 253–261. doi:10.1038/s41370-019-0175-9
- Bircher, A. J., Wüthrich, B., Langauer, S. & Schmid, P. (1993): Ficus benjamina, a perennial inhalation allergen of increasing importance (article in German). Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift 123, 1153–1159. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8322050/ (accessed 12 October 2026)
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Ficus benjamina L. Plants of the World Online. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852486-1 (accessed 12 October 2026)
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: Fig (Ficus benjamina). Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List. https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/fig (accessed 12 October 2026)
- Royal Horticultural Society: How to grow ornamental figs. RHS Growing Guides. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/popular/ornamental-figs/growing-guide (accessed 12 October 2026)
- Schenkelberger, V., Freitag, M. & Altmeyer, P. (1998): Ficus benjamina – das heimliche Allergen im Haus. Der Hautarzt 49, 2–5. doi:10.1007/s001050050692
- Chen, J., McConnell, D. B., Henny, R. J. & Everitt, K. C. (2003): Cultural Guidelines for Commercial Production of Interiorscape Ficus. UF/IFAS Extension, ENH879/EP136. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/EP136 (accessed 12 October 2026)
- Berger, J., Essah, E. & Blanuša, T. (2024): The impact of plants on the humidity of naturally-ventilated office indoor environments. Journal of Building Engineering 86, 108814. doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2024.108814
- Royal Horticultural Society: How to take cuttings from houseplants. RHS Growing Guide. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/types/houseplants/how-to-take-cuttings-from-houseplants (accessed 14 October 2026)
- DelPrince, J. M. & Perry, J. H. (2021): Care & Selection of Indoor Plants. Mississippi State University Extension, Publication 1012. https://extension.msstate.edu/publications/care-selection-indoor-plants (accessed 11 October 2026)
- Royal Horticultural Society: Palms: indoors. RHS Advice. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/types/trees/indoor-palms (accessed 12 October 2026)
